See preien on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "preien",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of prei"
],
"id": "en-preien-nl-noun-XCZ4V1At",
"links": [
[
"prei",
"prei#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-preien.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-preien.ogg/Nl-preien.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-preien.ogg"
}
],
"word": "preien"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pray"
},
"expansion": "English: pray",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pray"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "pry",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: pry, praie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: pry, praie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "preier"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "proiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French proiier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "precor"
},
"expansion": "Latin precor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*preks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *preks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*préḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préḱs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman preier, from Old French proiier, from Latin precor, from prex, from Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *préḱs, from *preḱ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preieth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preiende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preiynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "preien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to preien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preiest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preiedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preieth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preieden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preiede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preieth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preiynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ypreied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preien",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "prei"
},
"expansion": "preien (third-person singular simple present preieth, present participle preiende, preiynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle preied)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prei"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray, ask earnestly"
],
"id": "en-preien-enm-verb-FweX4aL1",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
]
}
],
"word": "preien"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "preien",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of prei"
],
"links": [
[
"prei",
"prei#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-preien.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-preien.ogg/Nl-preien.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-preien.ogg"
}
],
"word": "preien"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pray"
},
"expansion": "English: pray",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pray"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "pry",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: pry, praie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: pry, praie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "preier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman preier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "proiier"
},
"expansion": "Old French proiier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "precor"
},
"expansion": "Latin precor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*preks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *preks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*préḱs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préḱs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman preier, from Old French proiier, from Latin precor, from prex, from Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *préḱs, from *preḱ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "preieth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preiende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preiynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "preien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to preien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preiest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preiedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preieth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preieden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preiede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preieth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preiynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preiende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ypreied",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "preien",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "prei"
},
"expansion": "preien (third-person singular simple present preieth, present participle preiende, preiynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle preied)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prei"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to pray, ask earnestly"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
]
}
],
"word": "preien"
}
Download raw JSONL data for preien meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.